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Petrol price breakdown, line by line

The Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority (OGRA) table for has 22 rows. 12 of them are rupee amounts that add up to the price of Rs 377.91 a litre. The rest are dollar figures, conversion rates and subtotals. The letters, units and formulas are OGRA’s. The row names are ours, in plain English.

OGRA changed this sheet’s layout on this day. What changed

  • The fuel, shipped to Pakistan

    Rs 256.11

    67.77%

  • Getting it to the pump

    Rs 25.36

    6.71%

  • Government

    Rs 96.44

    25.52%

RowLineAmountUnitFormulaGroup
row A of the archived publicationPlatts quotation, finished productUS$ a barrelLeads to F120.56US$ a barrelLeads to F
row B of the archived publicationPremium including freightUS$ a barrelLeads to F25.52US$ a barrelLeads to F
row C of the archived publicationCost and freightUS$ a barrelC = A + BLeads to F146.08US$ a barrelC = A + BLeads to F
row D of the archived publicationState Bank average exchange rateRs per US$Leads to F276.94Rs per US$Leads to F
row E of the archived publicationConversion factorlitres a barrelLeads to F158.98litres a barrelLeads to F
row F of the archived publicationCost and freight, in rupeesRs a litreF = C × D ÷ EThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan254.46Rs a litreF = C × D ÷ Erows add to 254.47The fuel, shipped to Pakistan
row G of the archived publicationIncidentalsRs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan1.03Rs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan
row H of the archived publicationOcean loss or gainRs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan0.00Rs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan
row I of the archived publicationCost at Karachi portRs a litreI = F + G + HSubtotal255.49Rs a litreI = F + G + HSubtotal
row J of the archived publicationExchange rate adjustmentRs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan0.62Rs a litreThe fuel, shipped to Pakistan
row K of the archived publicationCustoms dutyRs a litreGovernment26.15Rs a litreGovernment
row L of the archived publicationEx-refinery or import priceRs a litreL = I + J + KSubtotal282.26Rs a litreL = I + J + KSubtotal
row M of the archived publicationInland freight equalisation (IFEM)Rs a litreGetting it to the pump7.51Rs a litreGetting it to the pump
row N of the archived publicationOil marketing company (OMC) marginRs a litreGetting it to the pump7.87Rs a litreGetting it to the pump
row O of the archived publicationDealer commissionRs a litreGetting it to the pump9.98Rs a litreGetting it to the pump
row P of the archived publicationPrice before levies and taxRs a litreP = L + M + N + OSubtotal307.62Rs a litreP = L + M + N + OSubtotal
row Q of the archived publicationPetroleum levyRs a litreGovernment80.00Rs a litreGovernment
row R of the archived publicationPetroleum levy through refineries: the part refineries hand over from their own salesRs a litreGovernment−14.71Rs a litreGovernment
row S of the archived publicationPetroleum levy charged directlyRs a litreS = Q + RSubtotal65.29Rs a litreS = Q + RSubtotal
row T of the archived publicationClimate support levyRs a litreGovernment5.00Rs a litreGovernment
row U of the archived publicationSales taxRs a litreGovernment0.00Rs a litreGovernment
row V of the archived publicationTotal price at the pumpRs a litreV = P + S + T + UPrice at the pump377.91Rs a litreV = P + S + T + UPrice at the pump

Rows D and E are not costs. They turn the dollar price into rupees a litre: the State Bank’s exchange rate, and the litres in one barrel.

Every subtotal matches the rows it adds up, to within a paisa (Rs 0.01). OGRA rounds each figure it prints, so a hand sum can differ by a paisa.

no Pakistan State Oil (PSO) notification applies to 2026-10-31 — PSO did not notify a price on this date, or notified it more than once with the notifications disagreeing — so OGRA's totals were not cross-checked and no kerosene or light diesel price was recorded

How much tax and levy is in a litre of petrol?

On , Rs 96.44 of a litre’s Rs 377.91 price went to the government. That is 25.52% of the price.

  • Customs dutyRs 26.15
  • Petroleum levyRs 80.00
  • Petroleum levy through refineries: the part refineries hand over from their own sales−Rs 14.71
  • Climate support levyRs 5.00
  • Sales taxRs 0.00

OGRA’s sheet says refineries ‘surrender’ Rs 14.71 a litre of the Rs 80.00 petroleum levy on their sales to oil marketing companies. The rest, Rs 65.29, OGRA prints as the levy charged directly.

What is the petrol price without tax and levy?

Take out the government’s Rs 96.44 and Rs 281.47 is left: Rs 256.11 for the fuel brought to Pakistan and Rs 25.36 for getting it to the pump.

No pump sells petrol at that price. It is the part of OGRA’s figure that is not tax or levy.

What is the ex-refinery price of petrol?

OGRA’s row L gives it as Rs 282.26 a litre on . That figure already includes customs duty of Rs 26.15.

How much do the dealer and the oil company get from a litre of petrol?

On , the dealer got Rs 9.98 and the oil marketing company Rs 7.87. Inland freight equalisation (IFEM) added Rs 7.51, which evens out the cost of moving fuel to depots.

OGRA price notification for , document 17814.

File details

SHA-256 70ed76df918e05d60d222f677882e1b569c492820c5ee43309cdbd901b9d0880

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